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Home > Cambridgeshire >
Ely > Three Blackbirds
Three Blackbirds
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Picture source: Darkstar |
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The Three Blackbirds was situated at 41
Broad Street. This pub closed in 1932 and is now in residential use. |
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From Cambridgeshire Heritage: |
In 1981 The Ely Preservation Trust
acquired the building known as The Three Blackbirds, (at 41 Broad Street,
Ely).In the course of its restoration and conversion into three dwellings,
much was discovered about its history. Originally built n the C13 by a
wealthy merchant, it had intermittently incorporated a public house from the
late C18 to the C20 (1932).The original C13 building plan was centred round
the open hall, which has survived in its roof structure, possibly extending
to the E and to the W. The open hall shows fire-blackened timbers and a C13
date, (c 1280),is suggested for its roof. An archaeological excavation
revealed the original open hearth, made of millstones, one complete. Oliver
Rackham, in 1982, made the suggestion that the pine rafters of the hall roof
might be re-used scaffold poles. The partition walls were originally timber
framed, but were rebuilt in brick in the late C15 or early C16. It is
thought that the floors of the undercroft and the inner counting house are
late C13in date. Traces of wall paintings were discovered in the undercroft
by Clive Rouse. The original external walls of the C13 have been replaced
but the Barnack limestone offsets to the brick buttresses and re-used stone
cills and other Medieval stones on the site may point to a rubble limestone
or clunch building with Barnack limestone used for the dressings. The outer
walls were rebuilt in the early C14 in brick. One original window was
uncovered in the E gable to the inner room or counting house. A pair of C14
niches was discovered by the hall doorway to the undercroft. They had
trefoiled heads and grooves in the jambs for shelves. Perhaps they were used
as cupboards, as also the brick arched recess underneath, with corbelled
brick jambs. The C14 building was dual purpose. It provided living
accommodation in the open hall and possibly a solar above a parlour in the
cross wing. To the E of the hall were the commercial rooms, the undercroft
for storage and the inner room or counting house with a staircase from near
the N door leading to the upper chamber. In the late C15 or early C16 a
chimney stack was inserted into the hall. The wide open hearth was blocked
perhaps in the C19 and only part of its arch has survived as a corbel.
The rescue of this important merchant's house was the second project of the
Ely Preservation Trust. The house was a magnificent, early smoke-blackened
hall roof with passing braces. |
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Do you have any anecdotes, historical information, updates or photos of this pub? Become a contributor by submitting them here.
You can also make email contact with other ex-customers and landlords of this pub by adding your details to this page. |
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Other Photos |
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Picture source: Darkstar |
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